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服装色彩搭配的技巧要注意什么？

来源：http://www.ymsfs.com 日期：2023-08-21 发布人：

色彩配比

Color ratio

色彩配比是服装色彩设计的一个主要法则，通过调整色彩之间的比例关系，服装的整体外观效果也随之改变。服装色彩的比例，是随形态和配置而产生的。也就是说，服装配色组织中各种色彩的形状、面积及位置、空间等相互关系的比例关系。服装色彩设计所采用的比例归纳起来有三种：黄金比例、数列比例和反差比例。在进行服装配色时，无论采取哪一种比例，其实质都是一定的面积比或一定的数列关系。

Color matching is a major principle in clothing color design. By adjusting the proportion relationship between colors, the overall appearance of clothing also changes accordingly. The proportion of clothing colors varies with form and configuration. That is to say, the proportional relationship between the shape, area, position, and space of various colors in clothing color matching organization. There are three types of proportions used in clothing color design: golden ratio, sequence ratio, and contrast ratio. When conducting clothing color matching, regardless of which ratio is adopted, the essence is a certain area ratio or a certain sequence relationship.

平衡设计

Balanced design

服装色彩平衡设计是指服装色彩设计的平衡原理，是一种手法常用的配色形式，通过色彩面积的分布，不同色相、明度、纯度变化产生一种视觉上的平衡效果。在进行服装设，由于这一系列基本因素的关系变化，必然会导致由于色彩的配比不同而形成的不同效果的服装设计。

Clothing color balance design refers to the principle of balance in clothing color design, which is a commonly used color matching method that produces a visual balance effect through the distribution of color area, changes in color hue, brightness, and purity. When designing clothing, changes in the relationship between these basic factors will inevitably lead to different effects of clothing design due to different color ratios.
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节奏设计

Rhythm design

服装色彩的节奏有其不同的性格，不同性格的节奏表现出不同的色彩气氛，不同强度的色彩表现出不同速度的运动感，因此，色彩的节奏是服装整体美的重要组成部分。服装色彩节奏设计常常具有以下特征：从类别上看，服装设计的色彩通常不低于3～4个能形成连续节奏变化的色彩设计元素，其数量的增加常常可以加强色彩节奏的表现力。从形式上看，色彩元素相互交替，有规律地出现，方式是重复、渐变、交替;从造型上看，色彩节奏的视觉效果很大程度上取决于形成色彩节奏的元素所产生的造型特征。

The rhythm of clothing colors has different personalities. The rhythm of different personalities displays different color atmospheres, and colors of different intensities display different levels of sportiness. Therefore, the rhythm of colors is an important component of the overall beauty of clothing. Clothing color rhythm design often has the following characteristics: from a category perspective, the colors of clothing design are usually no less than 3-4 color design elements that can form continuous rhythm changes, and the increase in their quantity can often enhance the expressive power of color rhythm. From a formal perspective, color elements alternate with each other and appear in a regular manner, through repetition, gradient, and alternation; From a styling perspective, the visual effect of color rhythm largely depends on the styling features generated by the elements that form the color rhythm.

强调色设计

Accent color design

服装色彩强调设计一般选取一种颜色做主打，强调过多的颜色容易分散人的注意力，造成无、无秩序的状态。所谓色彩的主次是指服装各要素在色彩上相互之间的关系，具体体现在服装中各个组成部件之间的主从地位上。通常服装设计作品会突出表现一个设计要点，而其他颜色的弱化是为了烘托主体，色彩和色彩之间负担着不同的角色，主色与辅色相得益彰。

Clothing color emphasizes that design generally selects one color as the main theme, and emphasizing too many colors can easily distract people's attention, resulting in a state of centerlessness and disorder. The so-called primary and secondary colors refer to the relationship between various elements of clothing in terms of color, which is reflected in the dominant and subordinate positions between various components in clothing. Usually, clothing design works highlight a design point, while the weakening of other colors is to highlight the main body. Colors and colors bear different roles, and the main and auxiliary colors complement each other.

呼应设计

Echo design

呼应也称关联，在服装配色中，呼应是使服装色彩获得统一、协调美感的常用方法。在服装设计作品中，服装各色彩之间并不是简单、孤立的存在，而是在色彩的色调、明度、纯度上带有某种关联性，它需要同一或同类色彩彼此之间的相互呼应。

Correspondence, also known as association, is a commonly used method in clothing color matching to achieve a unified and coordinated aesthetic feeling in clothing colors. In clothing design works, the colors of clothing are not simply isolated, but rather have a certain correlation in terms of color tone, brightness, and purity. It requires mutual resonance between the same or similar colors.

呼应使处于不同空间、不同位置的色彩产生相互对照的势态，保持色彩间的相互关联性，避免孤立的色彩出现，使服装配色获得相互联系、整体统一的良好效果。

Echoing creates a trend of contrasting colors in different spaces and positions, maintaining the correlation between colors, avoiding isolated colors, and achieving a good effect of interconnectivity and overall unity in clothing color matching.

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服装色彩搭配的技巧要注意什么？

来源：http://www.ymsfs.com 日期：2023-08-21 发布人：

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