1、按年龄和性别的不同分类

1. Classification by age and gender

由于年龄、性别等影响因素，人体各部位的长度或形态会各不相同。学校教学过程中所使用的原型主要包括幼儿、少男、少女原型（儿童原型）、成人女子原型和成人男子原型，制图过程中需要利用几个相关的身体测量尺寸。对于企业来说，不同的会根据销售对象的中心尺寸形成平均身体比例的人台。因此，对于企业来说，需要解决的并非是原型如何制图的问题，而是如何使原型的形态适合应多消费群的问题。

Due to factors such as age and gender, the length or shape of various parts of the human body may vary. The prototypes used in school teaching mainly include children's, boys', and girls' prototypes (children's prototypes), adult women's prototypes, and adult men's prototypes. Several related body measurements are required during the drawing process. For enterprises, different brands will form an average body ratio based on the central size of the sales target. Therefore, for enterprises, the problem that needs to be solved is not how to draw the prototype, but how to make the shape of the prototype suitable for the target consumer group.

2、按松量构成的不同分类

2. Different classifications based on pine content

按松量构成的不同，原型分为紧身原型和松身原型。教学环节和成衣生产中使用的原型，从加入适当松量的半紧身原型到松身型，存在着多种松量构成形式。就浩耀服饰一直以来为企事业单位订做的工作服来说，通常会之称针对个人的紧身原型，然后依据不同的设计加入不同的松量。

Prototypes can be divided into tight fitting prototypes and loose body prototypes based on their different looseness levels. There are various forms of loose fitting in the prototypes used in teaching and garment production, from adding appropriate loose fitting prototypes to loose body shapes. For the workwear that Haoyao Clothing has always customized for enterprises and institutions, it is usually referred to as a tight fitting prototype for individuals first, and then different loose sizes are added according to different designs.

3、按工作服种类的不同分类

3. Classified by different types of work clothes

工作服教学环节中，通常会利用同一个原型，根据着装状态和{1}面料厚度的不同，分别加入不同的松量来绘制外套、大衣和西装等不同的工作服。而对于企业来说，除了上述方法外，更多的情况下是是先考虑到面料的额厚度等影响因素。形成外套用、西装用和大衣用不同的分类原型。

In the teaching process of work clothes, the same prototype is usually used to draw different types of work clothes, such as jackets, coats, and suits, by adding different looseness according to the dressing state and {1} fabric thickness. For enterprises, in addition to the above methods, more often than not, they first consider factors such as the thickness of the fabric. Form different classification prototypes for outerwear, suit, and coat use.

4、按覆盖部位的不同分类

4. Classification by different coverage areas

一件立体购车呢个的工作服，需要通过不同的部位缝合而成，这些部位都对应有各自的纸样。由此可以将原型分为上半身，下本身和上肢用原型，并根据不同的设计，在分类原型的基础上绘制纸样。上半身用的原型被称为上半身原型或衣身原型。下半身用的原型则称为裙原型或裤原型，目前以直筒裤纸样作为裤原型的情况较多。此外，也有覆盖整个躯干的连身式原型。上肢用的原型被称为袖原型。另外，还有针对领子制图的立领原型。

A three-dimensional work suit for buying a car needs to be sewn together through different parts, each of which corresponds to its own paper pattern. From this, the prototype can be divided into upper body, lower body, and upper limb prototypes, and based on different designs, paper patterns can be drawn on the basis of classified prototypes. The prototype used for the upper body is called the upper body prototype or garment prototype. The prototype used for the lower body is called a skirt prototype or pants prototype, and currently there are more cases of using straight leg pants patterns as pants prototypes. In addition, there are also one-piece prototypes covering the entire torso. The prototype used for the upper limbs is called the sleeve prototype. In addition, there is a standing collar prototype designed specifically for collar design.

除此之外，原型按制图方法的不同也可以分为三类，胸度式作图法，短寸式作图法以及并用法。这三者中应用广泛的是胸度式作图法，日本文化式原型就是在此基础上发展演变而来的。

In addition, prototypes can also be divided into three categories based on different drawing methods: chest drawing method, short inch drawing method, and parallel drawing method. The widely used method among these three is the chest drawing method, and the Japanese cultural prototype has developed and evolved based on this foundation.